DALLAS, April 19, 2016 /PRNewswire/ -- Comerica Incorporated (NYSE: CMA) today reported first quarter 2016 net income of $60 million, compared to $116 million for the fourth quarter 2015 and $134 million for the first quarter 2015. Earnings per diluted share were 34 cents for first quarter 2016 compared to 64 cents for fourth quarter 2015 and 73 cents for first quarter 2015.
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"Our first quarter results were impacted by the current oil and gas cycle, as we significantly increased our reserve for loan losses," said Ralph W. Babb, Jr., chairman and chief executive officer. "We continue to be prudent in our reserving approach. While this approach resulted in a higher provision this quarter, our fundamental view of the energy sector has not changed significantly. Additionally, during the quarter we benefited from the December short-term rate increase, with loan yields increasing and helping to drive a $14 million increase in net interest income."
(dollar amounts in millions, except per share data) 1st Qtr '16 4th Qtr '15 1st Qtr '15 --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income $447 $433 $413 Provision for credit losses 148 60 14 Noninterest income 246 268 252 Noninterest expenses 460 484 456 Provision for income taxes 25 41 61 Net income 60 116 134 Net income attributable to common shares 59 115 132 Diluted income per common share 0.34 0.64 0.73 Average diluted shares (in millions) 176 179 182 Common equity Tier 1 capital ratio (a) 10.56% 10.54% 10.40% Tangible common equity ratio (b) 10.23 9.70 9.97 -------- ----- ---- ---- (a) March 31, 2016 ratio is estimated. (b) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures. ----------------------------------------------------------
Comerica also announced today that it launched a comprehensive review of its expense and revenue base in order to meaningfully enhance profitability. The review is currently underway and will include the assistance of the Boston Consulting Group, a globally recognized consulting firm familiar with the challenges facing the U.S. banking industry. Given the breadth of the review, Comerica expects to provide more information around the opportunities identified by the next quarterly earnings announcement and deliver to shareholders, as soon as practical, a broad, enterprise-wide plan, designed to help reach tangible targets.
"We operate Comerica for the ultimate benefit of our shareholders, and all of our actions will be directed to maximize value, while not compromising our commitment to our clients, culture, regulatory standing, responsible underwriting and strong risk management," said Babb. "We have been undertaking a process through which we are identifying meaningful opportunities to enhance revenue, operate more efficiently and lower expenses, with the goal of building a more profitable organization that is better able to drive enhanced long-term value for shareholders. We are going to pursue our cost and revenue initiative with the urgency it deserves and continue to utilize our strengths and competitive position to improve our results."
First Quarter 2016 Compared to Fourth Quarter 2015
-- Average total loans decreased $156 million to $48.4 billion, primarily reflecting decreases in general Middle Market, Energy and Mortgage Banker Finance, partially offset by an increase in Commercial Real Estate. Period-end total loans increased $293 million, to $49.4 billion. -- Average total deposits decreased $3.0 billion to $56.7 billion, reflecting seasonality, purposeful pricing discipline and strategic actions in light of new liquidity coverage ratio rules, with the largest declines in Corporate Banking, the Financial Services Division and Municipalities. Period-end total deposits decreased $3.5 billion to $56.4 billion. A majority of the decrease related to an elevated deposit level associated with the government card program at year-end. -- Net interest income increased $14 million to $447 million, primarily reflecting an increase in loan yields, mostly due to increases in short-term rates, and a larger average securities portfolio, partially offset by one fewer day in the first quarter. The net interest margin increased 23 basis points to 2.81 percent, primarily reflecting higher loan yields and a decrease in Federal Reserve Bank deposits. -- The provision for credit losses increased $88 million to $148 million. The allowance for loan losses increased $90 million to $724 million, primarily due to an increase in reserves in the Energy business line, partially offset by improvements in credit quality. Net credit-related charge-offs were $58 million, or 0.49 percent, including $42 million for Energy loans. -- Noninterest income decreased $22 million to $246 million, primarily due to decreases of $10 million in commercial lending fees, following a strong fourth quarter 2015, and $7 million in deferred compensation asset returns. -- Noninterest expenses decreased $24 million to $460 million, primarily reflecting a decrease of $14 million in salaries and benefits expense and smaller decreases in many other categories. -- Capital remained solid at March 31, 2016, as evidenced by an estimated common equity Tier 1 capital ratio of 10.56 percent and a tangible common equity ratio of 10.23 percent. -- Comerica repurchased approximately 1.2 million shares of common stock under the equity repurchase program.
First Quarter 2016 Compared to First Quarter 2015
-- Average total loans increased $241 million, primarily reflecting increases in Commercial Real Estate, Technology and Life Sciences, National Dealer Services and Mortgage Banker Finance, partially offset by decreases in general Middle Market, Energy and Corporate Banking. -- Average total deposits decreased $282 million, primarily driven by a decrease in Municipalities. -- Net interest income increased $34 million, primarily reflecting the benefits from higher loan yields, a larger average securities portfolio and an increase in average loans. -- The provision for credit losses increased $134 million, primarily due to an increase in reserves in the Energy business line. -- Noninterest income decreased $6 million, primarily reflecting decreases in deferred compensation asset returns and commercial lending fees, partially offset by an increase in card fees. -- Noninterest expenses increased $4 million, primarily due to an increase in technology-related expense and higher outside processing expenses related to revenue generating activities, partially offset by a decrease in deferred compensation plan expense.
Net Interest Income ------------------- (dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr '16 4th Qtr '15 1st Qtr '15 ------------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income $447 $433 $413 Net interest margin 2.81% 2.58% 2.64% Selected average balances: Total earning assets $64,123 $66,818 $63,480 Total loans 48,392 48,548 48,151 Total investment securities 12,357 10,864 9,907 Federal Reserve Bank deposits 3,071 7,073 5,176 Total deposits 56,708 59,736 56,990 Total noninterest- bearing deposits 28,052 29,627 26,697 ------------------ ------ ------ ------
-- Net interest income increased $14 million to $447 million in the first quarter 2016, compared to the fourth quarter 2015. -- Interest on loans increased $11 million, primarily reflecting an increase in yields (+$19 million), partially offset by the effect of one fewer day in the first quarter (-$4 million) and lower interest recognized on nonaccrual loans (-$3 million). The increase in loan yields primarily reflected the benefit from the increase in short-term rates, partially offset by lower loan prepayment fees and other portfolio dynamics. -- Interest on investment securities increased $6 million, primarily reflecting the reinvestment of Federal Reserve Bank deposits into higher yielding Treasury securities in the second half of the fourth quarter 2015. -- Interest on temporary investments decreased $2 million, reflecting a decrease in average Federal Reserve Bank deposit balances (-$5 million), partially offset by a benefit from the increase in short-term rates (+$3 million). -- The net interest margin of 2.81 percent increased 23 basis points compared to the fourth quarter 2015, primarily due to higher loan yields (+12 basis points) and the impact of a decrease in lower-yielding Federal Reserve Bank deposit balances (+13 basis points), partially offset by the decrease in interest recognized on nonaccrual loans (-2 basis points).
Noninterest Income
Noninterest income decreased $22 million to $246 million in the first quarter 2016, compared to $268 million for the fourth quarter 2015. The decrease primarily reflected decreases of $10 million in commercial lending fees, $7 million in deferred compensation asset returns and other impacts including lower bank-owned life insurance income and securities activity. The decrease in commercial lending fees reflected strong fourth quarter 2015 syndication agent fees as well as a decrease in commitment fees, which resulted from a combination of higher utilization levels and lower commitment totals in the first quarter 2016. Deferred compensation asset returns are offset by deferred compensation plan expense in noninterest expenses.
Noninterest Expenses
Noninterest expenses decreased $24 million to $460 million in the first quarter 2016, compared to $484 million for the fourth quarter 2015, primarily reflecting decreases of $14 million in salaries and benefits expense and decreases of $3 million each in consulting fee expense, advertising expense and net occupancy expense. The decrease in salaries and benefits expense primarily reflected decreases in pension expense, deferred compensation plan expense, technology-related contract labor expenses, and the impact of one fewer day in the quarter, partially offset by a seasonal increase in share-based compensation expense.
Credit Quality
"The provision for credit losses was $148 million and the allowance increased $90 million," said Babb. "The provision reflected the high end of the range in our 2016 guidance for the incremental impact of energy loans, adjusted upward for revised regulatory guidance, and includes the results of the Shared National Credit (SNC) exam. At March 31, 2016, our reserve allocation for loans in the Energy business line was nearly 8 percent. While the current oil and gas cycle presents a significant challenge, we believe we are adequately reserved. And remember, those reserves may not turn into losses. Aside from the provision for Energy loans, overall credit quality continued to be solid, and we are not detecting any noteworthy deterioration in Texas. Total net credit-related charge-offs were $58 million, or 49 basis points of average loans. Excluding Energy, net credit-related charge-offs for the remainder of the portfolio were low at $16 million, or 15 basis points."
(dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr '16 4th Qtr '15 1st Qtr '15 --------------------------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Credit-related charge-offs $83 $76 $23 Recoveries 25 25 15 --- --- --- Net credit-related charge-offs 58 51 8 Net credit-related charge-offs/ Average total loans 0.49% 0.42% 0.07% Provision for credit losses $148 $60 $14 Nonperforming loans 689 379 279 Nonperforming assets (NPAs) 714 391 288 NPAs/Total loans and foreclosed property 1.45% 0.80% 0.59% Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $13 $17 $12 Allowance for loan losses 724 634 601 Allowance for credit losses on lending-related commitments (a) 46 45 39 --- --- --- Total allowance for credit losses 770 679 640 Allowance for loan losses/Period-end total loans 1.47% 1.29% 1.22% Allowance for loan losses/ Nonperforming loans 105 167 216 -------------------------- --- --- --- (a) Included in "Accrued expenses and other liabilities" on the consolidated balance sheets. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-- Energy business line loans were $3.1 billion at both March 31, 2016 and December 31, 2015. Criticized Energy loans increased $590 million, to $1.8 billion, including a $291 million increase in nonaccrual loans. Energy net charge-offs were $42 million, compared to $27 million in the fourth quarter 2015. -- Net credit-related charge-offs increased $7 million to $58 million, or 0.49 percent of average loans, in the first quarter 2016, compared to $51 million, or 0.42 percent, in the fourth quarter 2015. Fourth quarter 2015 included a large charge-off resulting from irregularities associated with a single Small Business credit. -- During the first quarter 2016, $446 million of borrower relationships over $2 million were transferred to nonaccrual status. -- Criticized loans increased $735 million to $3.9 billion at March 31, 2016, compared to $3.2 billion at December 31, 2015.
Balance Sheet and Capital Management
Total assets and common shareholders' equity were $69.0 billion and $7.6 billion, respectively, at March 31, 2016, compared to $71.9 billion and $7.6 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2015.
There were approximately 175 million common shares outstanding at March 31, 2016. Repurchases under the equity repurchase program were $42 million (1.2 million shares). Diluted average shares decreased 3 million to 176 million for the first quarter 2016.
The estimated common equity Tier 1 capital ratio, reflective of transition provisions and excluding accumulated other comprehensive income ("AOCI"), was 10.56 percent at March 31, 2016. Certain deductions and adjustments to regulatory capital began phasing in on January 1, 2015 and will be fully implemented on January 1, 2018. The estimated ratio under fully phased-in Basel III capital rules is largely the same as the transitional ratio. Comerica's tangible common equity ratio was 10.23 percent at March 31, 2016, an increase of 53 basis points from December 31, 2015.
Full-Year 2016 Outlook
Excluding the first quarter energy impact on the provision for credit losses, management expectations for full-year 2016 compared to full-year 2015, assuming the energy outlook remains stable, as well as a continuation of the current economic and low-rate environment, have not changed materially. The outlook does not reflect the impact of any revenue or expense initiatives that may be undertaken as a result of the ongoing comprehensive review. Management expects such impact to be reflected in the outlook provided on the second quarter 2016 earnings call.
-- Average loans modestly higher, in line with Gross Domestic Product growth, reflecting a continued decline in Energy more than offset by increases in most other lines of business. -- Net interest income higher, reflecting the benefits from the December 2015 short-term rate increase, loan growth and a larger securities portfolio more than offsetting higher funding costs. -- Full-year benefit from the December rise in short-term rates expected to be more than $90 million if deposit prices remain at current levels. -- Provision for credit losses higher, reflecting the first quarter 2016 reserve build for Energy, with net charge-offs for the remainder of the year between 45 basis points and 55 basis points. Additional reserve changes dependent on developments in the oil and gas sector. Continued solid credit quality in the remainder of the portfolio, with metrics, absent Energy, better than historical norms. -- Noninterest income modestly higher, primarily due to growth in card fees from merchant processing services and government card. Continued focus on cross-sell opportunities, including wealth management products such as fiduciary and brokerage services. -- Noninterest expenses higher, reflecting continued increases in technology costs and regulatory expenses, increased outside processing in line with growing revenue, higher FDIC insurance expense in part due to regulatory surcharge, and typical inflationary pressures. Additionally, 2015 benefited from a $33 million legal reserve release, which is offset by lower pension expense in 2016. -- Income tax expense to approximate 32 percent of pre-tax income.
Business Segments
Comerica's operations are strategically aligned into three major business segments: the Business Bank, the Retail Bank and Wealth Management. The Finance Division is also reported as a segment. The financial results below are based on the internal business unit structure of the Corporation and methodologies in effect at March 31, 2016 and are presented on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis. The accompanying narrative addresses first quarter 2016 results compared to fourth quarter 2015.
The following table presents net income (loss) by business segment.
(dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr '16 4th Qtr '15 1st Qtr '15 ------------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Business Bank $95 74% $200 91% $189 85% Retail Bank 12 9 (1) (1) 17 8 Wealth Management 22 17 21 10 16 7 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- 129 100% 220 100% 222 100% Finance (68) (102) (89) Other (a) (1) (2) 1 -------- --- --- --- Total $60 $116 $134 ----- --- ---- ----
(a) Includes items not directly associated with the three major business segments or the Finance Division.
Business Bank (dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr '16 '15 '15 --------------------------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income (FTE) $365 $387 $370 Provision for credit losses 151 41 25 Noninterest income 135 145 140 Noninterest expenses 207 206 198 Net income 95 200 189 Net credit-related charge-offs 57 35 9 Selected average balances: Assets 38,635 38,765 38,654 Loans 37,561 37,682 37,623 Deposits 29,108 31,738 30,143 -------- ------ ------ ------
-- Average loans decreased $121 million, primarily reflecting decreases in general Middle Market, Energy and Mortgage Banker Finance, partially offset by an increase in Commercial Real Estate. -- Average deposits decreased $2.6 billion, primarily reflecting decreases in Corporate Banking, the Financial Services Division and Municipalities. The decrease reflected seasonality, purposeful pricing discipline and strategic actions in light of new liquidity coverage ratio rules. -- Net interest income decreased $22 million, primarily reflecting an increase in net funds transfer pricing (FTP) charges and the impact of one fewer day in the quarter, partially offset by an increase in loan yields. The increase in net FTP charges primarily reflected an increase in the cost of funds due to the increase in short-term market rates as well as lower funding credits due to the decrease in average deposits. -- The provision for credit losses increased $110 million, primarily reflecting increases in Energy and general Middle Market, partially offset by a decrease in Commercial Real Estate. -- Noninterest income decreased $10 million, primarily due to a decrease in commercial lending fees, which reflected strong fourth quarter 2015 syndication agent fees as well as a decrease in commitment fees, which resulted from a combination of higher utilization levels and lower commitment totals in the first quarter 2016.
Retail Bank (dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '16 '15 '15 ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Net interest income (FTE) $157 $160 $151 Provision for credit losses 3 23 (8) Noninterest income 43 49 41 Noninterest expenses 179 191 174 Net income (loss) 12 (1) 17 Net credit-related charge-offs 2 25 - Selected average balances: Assets 6,544 6,549 6,368 Loans 5,867 5,868 5,694 Deposits 23,110 23,262 22,404 -------- ------ ------ ------
-- Average deposits decreased $152 million, primarily reflecting a decrease in Small Business. -- Net interest income decreased $3 million, primarily due to a decrease in net FTP credits, largely due to the decrease in average deposits, and the impact of one fewer day in the quarter. -- The provision for credit losses decreased $20 million, primarily due to a decrease in net charge-offs in Small Business. -- Noninterest income decreased $6 million, primarily reflecting a securities loss and small decreases in several categories. -- Noninterest expenses decreased $12 million, primarily reflecting decreases in salaries and benefits expense, outside processing expenses and smaller decreases in many other categories.
Wealth Management (dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr '16 '15 '15 --------------------------- -------- -------- -------- Net interest income (FTE) $43 $47 $43 Provision for credit losses (5) (7) (1) Noninterest income 59 57 58 Noninterest expenses 73 81 77 Net income 22 21 16 Net credit-related charge- offs (recoveries) (1) (9) (1) Selected average balances: Assets 5,162 5,199 5,029 Loans 4,964 4,998 4,834 Deposits 4,171 4,355 3,996 -------- ----- ----- -----
-- Average loans decreased $34 million. -- Average deposits decreased $184 million, primarily reflecting a decrease in Private Banking. -- Net interest income decreased $4 million, primarily due a decrease in net FTP credits, largely due to a $184 million decrease in average deposits as well as an increase in the cost of funds, partially offset by higher loan yields. -- The provision for credit losses increased $2 million to a negative provision of $5 million in the first quarter 2016, primarily reflecting credit quality improvements. -- Noninterest income increased $2 million, primarily due to higher fiduciary income. -- Noninterest expenses decreased $8 million, primarily reflecting decreases in operational losses, legal expenses and salaries and benefits expense.
Geographic Market Segments
Comerica also provides market segment results for three primary geographic markets: Michigan, California and Texas. In addition to the three primary geographic markets, Other Markets is also reported as a market segment. Other Markets includes Florida, Arizona, the International Finance division and businesses that have a significant presence outside of the three primary geographic markets. The tables below present the geographic market results based on the methodologies in effect at March 31, 2016 and are presented on a fully taxable equivalent (FTE) basis.
The following table presents net income (loss) by market segment.
(dollar amounts in millions) 1st Qtr '16 4th Qtr '15 1st Qtr '15 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Michigan $72 56% $83 37% $76 35% California 74 57 90 41 72 32 Texas (76) (59) (3) (1) 32 14 Other Markets 59 46 50 23 42 19 -------- --- --- --- --- --- --- 129 100% 220 100% 222 100% Finance & Other (a) (69) (104) (88) ---------- --- ---- --- Total $60 $116 $134 ----- --- ---- ----
(a) Includes items not directly associated with the geographic markets.
-- Average loans decreased $212 million in Michigan, largely reflecting a decrease in general Middle Market, and $130 million in Texas, primarily reflecting decreases in National Dealer Services, Energy and general Middle Market, partially offset by an increase in Commercial Real Estate. Average loans increased $250 million in California, primarily reflecting increases in Commercial Real Estate and National Dealer Services. -- Average deposits decreased $1.9 billion in California, $427 million in Michigan and $433 million in Texas, reflecting seasonality, purposeful pricing discipline and strategic actions in light of new liquidity coverage ratio rules. -- Net interest income decreased $14 million in California, $7 million in Michigan and $8 million in Texas. The decrease in each market primarily reflected the FTP impact of the decreases in average deposits and the impact of one fewer day in the quarter. -- The provision for credit losses increased $112 million in Texas, $1 million in California and $6 million in Michigan. The increase in Texas primarily reflected increases in net charge-offs and reserves for Energy and general Middle Market. The increase in Michigan was primarily due to a charge-off in Corporate Banking. -- Noninterest income decreased $5 million in Michigan, $2 million in California and $2 million in Texas. The decreases in all markets were primarily the result of lower syndication agent and commitment fees. -- Noninterest expenses decreased $10 million in Michigan, $3 million in California and $3 million in Texas. The decrease in Michigan primarily reflected decreases in salaries and benefits expense, operational losses and outside processing fees, partially offset by an increase in asset disposal expense, as a benefit from the early termination of certain leveraged leases in the fourth quarter 2015 was not repeated. The decrease in California primarily reflected small decreases in many categories, and the decrease in Texas was due primarily to a decrease in salaries and benefits expense.
Michigan Market (dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '16 '15 '15 ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Net interest income (FTE) $176 $183 $177 Provision for credit losses (6) (12) (8) Noninterest income 76 81 84 Noninterest expenses 150 160 155 Net income 72 83 76 Net credit-related charge-offs (recoveries) 5 (2) 3 Selected average balances: Assets 13,402 13,601 13,736 Loans 12,774 12,986 13,223 Deposits 21,696 22,123 21,710 -------- ------ ------ ------ California Market (dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '16 '15 '15 ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Net interest income (FTE) $179 $193 $176 Provision for credit losses (6) (7) (3) Noninterest income 38 40 34 Noninterest expenses 104 107 97 Net income 74 90 72 Net credit-related charge-offs 8 1 1 Selected average balances: Assets 17,541 17,297 16,461 Loans 17,283 17,033 16,193 Deposits 16,654 18,545 16,837 -------- ------ ------ ------ Texas Market (dollar amounts in 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 1st Qtr millions) '16 '15 '15 ------------------ -------- -------- -------- Net interest income (FTE) $123 $131 $131 Provision for credit losses 169 57 21 Noninterest income 30 32 34 Noninterest expenses 100 103 94 Net income (loss) (76) (3) 32 Net credit-related charge-offs 47 33 3 Selected average balances: Assets 11,295 11,474 12,192 Loans 10,763 10,893 11,535 Deposits 10,374 10,807 11,010 -------- ------ ------ ------
Conference Call and Webcast
Comerica will host a conference call to review first quarter 2016 financial results at 7 a.m. CT Tuesday, April 19, 2016. Interested parties may access the conference call by calling (877) 523-5249 or (210) 591-1147 (event ID No. 63729781). The call and supplemental financial information can also be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com. A replay of the Webcast can be accessed via Comerica's "Investor Relations" page at www.comerica.com.
Comerica Incorporated is a financial services company headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and strategically aligned by three major business segments: The Business Bank, The Retail Bank and Wealth Management. Comerica focuses on relationships and helping people and businesses be successful. In addition to Texas, Comerica Bank locations can be found in Arizona, California, Florida and Michigan, with select businesses operating in several other states, as well as in Canada and Mexico.
This press release contains both financial measures based on accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) and non-GAAP based financial measures, which are used where management believes it to be helpful in understanding Comerica's results of operations or financial position. Where non-GAAP financial measures are used, the comparable GAAP financial measure, as well as a reconciliation to the comparable GAAP financial measure, can be found in this press release. These disclosures should not be viewed as a substitute for operating results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor are they necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
Forward-looking Statements
Any statements in this news release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as "anticipates," "believes," "contemplates," "feels," "expects," "estimates," "seeks," "strives," "plans," "intends," "outlook," "forecast," "position," "target," "mission," "assume," "achievable," "potential," "strategy," "goal," "aspiration," "opportunity," "initiative," "outcome," "continue," "remain," "maintain," "on course," "trend," "objective," "looks forward," "projects," "models" and variations of such words and similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "would," "should," "could," "might," "can," "may" or similar expressions, as they relate to Comerica or its management, are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predicated on the beliefs and assumptions of Comerica's management based on information known to Comerica's management as of the date of this news release and do not purport to speak as of any other date. Forward-looking statements may include descriptions of plans and objectives of Comerica's management for future or past operations, products or services, and forecasts of Comerica's revenue, earnings or other measures of economic performance, including statements of profitability, business segments and subsidiaries, estimates of credit trends and global stability. Such statements reflect the view of Comerica's management as of this date with respect to future events and are subject to risks and uncertainties. Should one or more of these risks materialize or should underlying beliefs or assumptions prove incorrect, Comerica's actual results could differ materially from those discussed. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences are changes in general economic, political or industry conditions; changes in monetary and fiscal policies, including changes in interest rates; changes in regulation or oversight; Comerica's ability to maintain adequate sources of funding and liquidity; the effects of more stringent capital or liquidity requirements; declines or other changes in the businesses or industries of Comerica's customers, in particular the energy industry; unfavorable developments concerning credit quality; operational difficulties, failure of technology infrastructure or information security incidents; reliance on other companies to provide certain key components of business infrastructure; factors impacting noninterest expenses which are beyond Comerica's control; changes in the financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and their impact on deposit pricing; reductions in Comerica's credit rating; the interdependence of financial service companies; the implementation of Comerica's strategies and business initiatives; damage to Comerica's reputation; Comerica's ability to utilize technology to efficiently and effectively develop, market and deliver new products and services; competitive product and pricing pressures among financial institutions within Comerica's markets; changes in customer behavior; any future strategic acquisitions or divestitures; management's ability to maintain and expand customer relationships; management's ability to retain key officers and employees; the impact of legal and regulatory proceedings or determinations; the effectiveness of methods of reducing risk exposures; the effects of terrorist activities and other hostilities; the effects of catastrophic events including, but not limited to, hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, fires, droughts and floods; changes in accounting standards and the critical nature of Comerica's accounting policies. Comerica cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exclusive. For discussion of factors that may cause actual results to differ from expectations, please refer to our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In particular, please refer to "Item 1A. Risk Factors" beginning on page 12 of Comerica's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made. Comerica does not undertake to update forward-looking statements to reflect facts, circumstances, assumptions or events that occur after the date the forward-looking statements are made. For any forward-looking statements made in this news release or in any documents, Comerica claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, December 31, March 31, (in millions, except per share data) 2016 2015 2015 ---------- ---- ---- ---- PER COMMON SHARE AND COMMON STOCK DATA Diluted net income $0.34 $0.64 $0.73 Cash dividends declared 0.21 0.21 0.20 Average diluted shares (in thousands) 176,055 179,197 182,268 ---------- ------- ------- ------- KEY RATIOS Return on average common shareholders' equity 3.13% 6.08% 7.20% Return on average assets 0.34 0.64 0.78 Common equity tier 1 and tier 1 risk- based capital ratio (a) 10.56 10.54 10.40 Total risk- based capital ratio (a) 12.82 12.69 12.35 Leverage ratio (a) 10.60 10.22 10.53 Tangible common equity ratio (b) 10.23 9.70 9.97 -------- ----- ---- ---- AVERAGE BALANCES Commercial loans $30,814 $31,219 $31,090 Real estate construction loans 2,114 1,961 1,938 Commercial mortgage loans 8,961 8,842 8,581 Lease financing 726 750 797 International loans 1,419 1,402 1,512 Residential mortgage loans 1,892 1,896 1,856 Consumer loans 2,466 2,478 2,377 ----- ----- ----- Total loans 48,392 48,548 48,151 Earning assets 64,123 66,818 63,480 Total assets 69,228 71,907 68,735 Noninterest- bearing deposits 28,052 29,627 26,697 Interest- bearing deposits 28,656 30,109 30,293 ------ ------ ------ Total deposits 56,708 59,736 56,990 Common shareholders' equity 7,632 7,613 7,453 -------------- ----- ----- ----- NET INTEREST INCOME (fully taxable equivalent basis) Net interest income $448 $434 $414 Net interest margin 2.81% 2.58% 2.64% --------- ---- ---- ---- CREDIT QUALITY Total nonperforming assets $714 $391 $288 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing 13 17 12 Net credit- related charge- offs 58 51 8 Allowance for loan losses 724 634 601 Allowance for credit losses on lending- related commitments 46 45 39 --- --- --- Total allowance for credit losses 770 679 640 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans 1.47% 1.29% 1.22% Net credit- related charge- offs as a percentage of average total loans 0.49 0.42 0.07 Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property 1.45 0.80 0.59 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans 105 167 216 ------------- --- --- ---
(a) March 31, 2016 ratios are estimated. (b) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries March 31, December 31, March 31, (in millions, except share data) 2016 2015 2015 ------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- (unaudited) (unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $977 $1,157 $1,170 Interest-bearing deposits with banks 2,025 4,990 4,792 Other short-term investments 94 113 101 Investment securities available-for- sale 10,607 10,519 8,214 Investment securities held-to-maturity 1,907 1,981 1,871 Commercial loans 31,562 31,659 32,091 Real estate construction loans 2,290 2,001 1,917 Commercial mortgage loans 8,982 8,977 8,558 Lease financing 731 724 792 International loans 1,455 1,368 1,433 Residential mortgage loans 1,874 1,870 1,859 Consumer loans 2,483 2,485 2,422 -------------- ----- ----- ----- Total loans 49,377 49,084 49,072 Less allowance for loan losses (724) (634) (601) ------------------------------ ---- ---- ---- Net loans 48,653 48,450 48,471 Premises and equipment 541 550 531 Accrued income and other assets 4,203 4,117 4,183 ------------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total assets $69,007 $71,877 $69,333 ------------ ------- ------- ------- LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Noninterest-bearing deposits $28,025 $30,839 $27,394 Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits 22,872 23,532 23,727 Savings deposits 2,006 1,898 1,817 Customer certificates of deposit 3,401 3,552 4,497 Foreign office time deposits 47 32 135 ---------------------------- --- --- --- Total interest-bearing deposits 28,326 29,014 30,176 ------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total deposits 56,351 59,853 57,570 Short-term borrowings 514 23 80 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,389 1,383 1,500 Medium- and long-term debt 3,109 3,058 2,683 -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total liabilities 61,363 64,317 61,833 Common stock - $5 par value: Authorized - 325,000,000 shares Issued - 228,164,824 shares 1,141 1,141 1,141 Capital surplus 2,158 2,173 2,188 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (328) (429) (370) Retained earnings 7,097 7,084 6,841 Less cost of common stock in treasury -53,086,733 shares at 3/31/16, 52,457,113 shares at 12/31/15, and 50,114,399 shares at 3/31/15 (2,424) (2,409) (2,300) ------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total shareholders' equity 7,644 7,560 7,500 -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $69,007 $71,877 $69,333 ----------------------------------- ------- ------- -------
CONSOLIDATED QUARTERLY STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries First Fourth Third Second First First Quarter 2016 Compared To: Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Fourth Quarter 2015 First Quarter 2015 (in millions, except per share data) 2016 2015 2015 2015 2015 Amount Percent Amount Percent ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ------ ------- ------ ------- INTEREST INCOME Interest and fees on loans $406 $395 $390 $388 $378 $11 3% $28 7% Interest on investment securities 62 56 54 53 53 6 10 9 18 Interest on short-term investments 4 6 4 3 4 (2) (21) - - ---------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Total interest income 472 457 448 444 435 15 3 37 9 INTEREST EXPENSE Interest on deposits 10 10 11 11 11 - - (1) (9) Interest on medium- and long-term debt 15 14 15 12 11 1 8 4 30 ----------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Total interest expense 25 24 26 23 22 1 4 3 13 ---------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Net interest income 447 433 422 421 413 $14 3 $34 8 Provision for credit losses 148 60 26 47 14 88 n/m 134 n/m -------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Net interest income after provision 299 373 396 374 399 (74) (20) (100) (25) for credit losses NONINTEREST INCOME Card fees 74 75 72 68 64 (1) (1) 10 15 Service charges on deposit accounts 55 55 57 56 55 - - - - Fiduciary income 46 45 47 48 47 1 3 (1) (3) Commercial lending fees 20 30 22 22 25 (10) (33) (5) (18) Letter of credit fees 13 14 13 13 13 (1) (5) - - Bank-owned life insurance 9 11 10 10 9 (2) (16) - - Foreign exchange income 10 11 10 9 10 (1) (3) - - Brokerage fees 4 4 5 4 4 - - - - Net securities losses (2) - - - (2) (2) n/m - - Other noninterest income 17 23 26 27 27 (6) (29) (10) (37) ------------------------ --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest income 246 268 262 257 252 (22) (8) (6) (2) NONINTEREST EXPENSES Salaries and benefits expense 248 262 243 251 253 (14) (5) (5) (2) Outside processing fee expense 79 81 84 82 74 (2) (2) 5 7 Net occupancy expense 38 41 41 39 38 (3) (7) - - Equipment expense 13 14 13 13 13 (1) (4) - - Software expense 29 26 26 24 23 3 11 6 21 FDIC insurance expense 11 10 9 9 9 1 5 2 24 Advertising expense 4 7 6 5 6 (3) (49) (2) (42) Litigation-related expense - - (3) (30) 1 - - (1) (70) Other noninterest expenses 38 43 40 39 39 (5) (10) (1) (1) ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Total noninterest expenses 460 484 459 432 456 (24) (5) 4 1 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Income before income taxes 85 157 199 199 195 (72) (46) (110) (56) Provision for income taxes 25 41 63 64 61 (16) (39) (36) (58) -------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- NET INCOME 60 116 136 135 134 (56) (48) (74) (55) Less income allocated to participating securities 1 1 2 1 2 - - (1) (63) ------------------------ --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- Net income attributable to common shares $59 $115 $134 $134 $132 $(56) (48)% $(73) (55)% ----------------------- --- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Earnings per common share: Basic $0.34 $0.65 $0.76 $0.76 $0.75 $(0.31) (48)% $(0.41) (55)% Diluted 0.34 0.64 0.74 0.73 0.73 (0.30) (47) (0.39) (53) Comprehensive income 161 32 187 109 176 129 n/m (15) (9) Cash dividends declared on common stock 37 37 37 37 36 - - 1 3 Cash dividends declared per common share 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.21 0.20 - - 0.01 5 ----------------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- --- --- ---- ---
n/m - not meaningful
ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2016 2015 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $634 $622 $618 $601 $594 Loan charge-offs: Commercial 72 73 30 17 19 Commercial mortgage - 1 - 2 - Lease financing - - - 1 - International 3 - 1 11 2 Residential mortgage - - - 1 - Consumer 2 2 3 3 2 -------- --- --- --- --- --- Total loan charge-offs 77 76 34 35 23 Recoveries on loans previously charged- off: Commercial 12 6 8 10 9 Real estate construction - - - 1 - Commercial mortgage 12 11 2 5 3 Residential mortgage - 1 - - 1 Consumer 1 7 1 1 2 -------- --- --- --- --- --- Total recoveries 25 25 11 17 15 ---------------- --- --- --- --- --- Net loan charge-offs 52 51 23 18 8 Provision for loan losses 141 63 28 35 16 Foreign currency translation adjustment 1 - (1) - (1) ----------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Balance at end of period $724 $634 $622 $618 $601 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total loans 1.47% 1.29% 1.27% 1.24% 1.22% Net loan charge-offs as a percentage of average total loans 0.43 0.42 0.19 0.15 0.07 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
ANALYSIS OF THE ALLOWANCE FOR CREDIT LOSSES ON LENDING-RELATED COMMITMENTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2016 2015 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance at beginning of period $45 $48 $50 $39 $41 Charge-offs on lending-related commitments (a) (6) - - (1) - Provision for credit losses on lending- related commitments 7 (3) (2) 12 (2) -------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Balance at end of period $46 $45 $48 $50 $39 ----------------- --- --- --- --- --- Unfunded lending- related commitments sold $11 $ - $ - $12 $1 -------------------- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- (a) Charge-offs result from the sale of unfunded lending-related commitments.
NONPERFORMING ASSETS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries 2016 2015 ---- ---- (in millions) 1st Qtr 4th Qtr 3rd Qtr 2nd Qtr 1st Qtr ------------ ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- SUMMARY OF NONPERFORMING ASSETS AND PAST DUE LOANS Nonaccrual loans: Business loans: Commercial $547 $238 $214 $186 $113 Real estate construction - 1 1 1 1 Commercial mortgage 47 60 66 77 82 Lease financing 6 6 8 11 - International 27 8 8 9 1 Total nonaccrual business loans 627 313 297 284 197 Retail loans: Residential mortgage 26 27 31 35 37 Consumer: Home equity 27 27 28 29 31 Other consumer 1 - 1 1 1 -------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total consumer 28 27 29 30 32 -------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total nonaccrual retail loans 54 54 60 65 69 ----------------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total nonaccrual loans 681 367 357 349 266 Reduced-rate loans 8 12 12 12 13 ------------------ --- --- --- --- --- Total nonperforming loans 689 379 369 361 279 Foreclosed property 25 12 12 9 9 ------------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total nonperforming assets $714 $391 $381 $370 $288 -------------------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans 1.40% 0.77% 0.75% 0.72% 0.57% Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans and foreclosed property 1.45 0.80 0.78 0.74 0.59 Allowance for loan losses as a percentage of total nonperforming loans 105 167 169 171 216 Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $13 $17 $5 $18 $12 ------------------------------ --- --- --- --- --- ANALYSIS OF NONACCRUAL LOANS Nonaccrual loans at beginning of period $367 $357 $349 $266 $273 Loans transferred to nonaccrual (a) 446 105 69 145 39 Nonaccrual business loan gross charge-offs (b) (75) (49) (31) (31) (21) Loans transferred to accrual status (a) - - - - (4) Nonaccrual business loans sold (c) (21) - - (1) (2) Payments/Other (d) (36) (46) (30) (30) (19) ------------------ --- --- --- --- --- Nonaccrual loans at end of period $681 $367 $357 $349 $266 -------------------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (a) Based on an analysis of nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million. (b) Analysis of gross loan charge-offs: Nonaccrual business loans $75 $49 $31 $31 $21 Performing business loans - 25 - - - Consumer and residential mortgage loans 2 2 3 4 2 --- --- --- --- --- Total gross loan charge-offs $77 $76 $34 $35 $23 --- --- --- --- --- (c) Analysis of loans sold: Nonaccrual business loans $21 $ - $ - $1 $2 Performing criticized loans - 3 - - 7 --- --- --- --- --- Total criticized loans sold $21 $3 $ - $1 $9 --- --- --- --- --- --- (d) Includes net changes related to nonaccrual loans with balances less than $2 million, payments on nonaccrual loans with book balances greater than $2 million and transfers of nonaccrual loans to foreclosed property. Excludes business loan gross charge-offs and business nonaccrual loans sold.
ANALYSIS OF NET INTEREST INCOME (FTE) (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Three Months Ended ------------------ March 31, 2016 December 31, 2015 March 31, 2015 -------------- ----------------- -------------- Average Average Average Average Average Average (dollar amounts in millions) Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate Balance Interest Rate ------------------ ------- -------- ---- ------- -------- ---- ------- -------- ---- Commercial loans $30,814 $250 3.25% $31,219 $245 3.11% $31,090 $234 3.06% Real estate construction loans 2,114 19 3.66 1,961 18 3.58 1,938 16 3.36 Commercial mortgage loans 8,961 80 3.59 8,842 76 3.43 8,581 73 3.44 Lease financing 726 6 3.33 750 6 3.29 797 6 3.05 International loans 1,419 13 3.65 1,402 12 3.40 1,512 14 3.71 Residential mortgage loans 1,892 19 3.94 1,896 18 3.75 1,856 17 3.76 Consumer loans 2,466 20 3.33 2,478 21 3.38 2,377 19 3.21 -------------- ----- --- ---- ----- --- ---- ----- --- ---- Total loans 48,392 407 3.38 48,548 396 3.24 48,151 379 3.19 Mortgage-backed securities (a) 9,356 51 2.22 9,226 51 2.25 9,071 51 2.26 Other investment securities 3,001 11 1.50 1,638 5 1.37 836 2 1.10 ---------------- ----- --- ---- ----- --- ---- --- --- ---- Total investment securities (a) 12,357 62 2.05 10,864 56 2.11 9,907 53 2.16 Interest-bearing deposits with banks 3,265 4 0.50 7,300 5 0.28 5,323 4 0.26 Other short-term investments 109 - 0.93 106 1 0.91 99 - 1.11 ---------------- --- --- ---- --- --- ---- --- --- ---- Total earning assets 64,123 473 2.97 66,818 458 2.73 63,480 436 2.78 Cash and due from banks 1,068 1,071 1,027 Allowance for loan losses (680) (641) (601) Accrued income and other assets 4,717 4,659 4,829 ----- ----- ----- Total assets $69,228 $71,907 $68,735 ------- ------- ------- Money market and interest-bearing checking deposits $23,193 6 0.11 $24,368 6 0.11 $23,960 6 0.11 Savings deposits 1,936 - 0.02 1,883 - 0.02 1,786 - 0.03 Customer certificates of deposit 3,477 4 0.40 3,763 4 0.39 4,423 4 0.37 Foreign office time deposits 50 - 0.33 95 - 0.59 124 1 1.46 ------------------- --- --- ---- --- --- ---- --- --- ---- Total interest-bearing deposits 28,656 10 0.14 30,109 10 0.14 30,293 11 0.15 Short-term borrowings 365 - 0.45 92 - 0.06 110 - 0.06 Medium- and long-term debt 3,093 15 1.94 3,089 14 1.79 2,686 11 1.73 --------------------- ----- --- ---- ----- --- ---- ----- --- ---- Total interest-bearing sources 32,114 25 0.32 33,290 24 0.29 33,089 22 0.27 Noninterest-bearing deposits 28,052 29,627 26,697 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 1,430 1,377 1,496 Total shareholders' equity 7,632 7,613 7,453 ----- ----- ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $69,228 $71,907 $68,735 ------- ------- ------- Net interest income/rate spread (FTE) $448 2.65 $434 2.44 $414 2.51 ---- ---- ---- FTE adjustment $1 $1 $1 Impact of net noninterest-bearing sources of funds 0.16 0.14 0.13 ----------------------------------------- ---- ---- ---- Net interest margin (as a percentage of average earning assets) (FTE) 2.81% 2.58% 2.64% --------------------------------------- ---- ---- ----
(a) Includes investment securities available-for- sale and investment securities held-to- maturity.
CONSOLIDATED STATISTICAL DATA (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, (in millions, except per share data) 2016 2015 2015 2015 2015 ------------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Commercial loans: Floor plan $3,902 $3,939 $3,538 $3,840 $3,544 Other 27,660 27,720 28,239 28,883 28,547 ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total commercial loans 31,562 31,659 31,777 32,723 32,091 Real estate construction loans 2,290 2,001 1,874 1,795 1,917 Commercial mortgage loans 8,982 8,977 8,787 8,674 8,558 Lease financing 731 724 751 786 792 International loans 1,455 1,368 1,382 1,420 1,433 Residential mortgage loans 1,874 1,870 1,880 1,865 1,859 Consumer loans: Home equity 1,738 1,720 1,714 1,682 1,678 Other consumer 745 765 777 796 744 -------------- --- --- --- --- --- Total consumer loans 2,483 2,485 2,491 2,478 2,422 -------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Total loans $49,377 $49,084 $48,942 $49,741 $49,072 ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Goodwill $635 $635 $635 $635 $635 Core deposit intangible 9 10 10 11 12 Other intangibles 4 4 4 4 3 Common equity tier 1 capital (a) 7,331 7,350 7,327 7,280 7,230 Risk-weighted assets (a) 69,427 69,731 69,718 69,967 69,514 Common equity tier 1 and tier 1 risk-based capital ratio (a) 10.56% 10.54% 10.51% 10.40% 10.40% Total risk-based capital ratio (a) 12.82 12.69 12.82 12.38 12.35 Leverage ratio (a) 10.60 10.22 10.28 10.56 10.53 Tangible common equity ratio (b) 10.23 9.70 9.91 9.92 9.97 Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock $43.66 $43.03 $43.02 $42.18 $42.12 Tangible common equity per share of common stock (b) 39.96 39.33 39.36 38.53 38.47 Market value per share for the quarter: High 41.74 47.44 52.93 53.45 47.94 Low 30.48 39.52 40.01 44.38 40.09 Close 37.87 41.83 41.10 51.32 45.13 Quarterly ratios: Return on average common shareholders' equity 3.13% 6.08% 7.19% 7.21% 7.20% Return on average assets 0.34 0.64 0.76 0.79 0.78 Efficiency ratio (c) 66.07 69.00 66.98 63.49 68.37 Number of banking centers 477 477 477 477 482 Number of employees -full time equivalent 8,869 8,880 8,941 8,901 8,831 ------------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
(a) March 31, 2016 amounts and ratios are estimated. (b) See Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures. (c) Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (FTE) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains (losses).
PARENT COMPANY ONLY BALANCE SHEETS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated March 31, December 31, March 31, (in millions, except share data) 2016 2015 2015 -------------------------- ---- ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from subsidiary bank $5 $4 $5 Short-term investments with subsidiary bank 546 569 1,139 Other short-term investments 84 89 95 Investment in subsidiaries, principally banks 7,612 7,523 7,479 Premises and equipment 2 3 2 Other assets 172 137 158 ------------ --- --- --- Total assets $8,421 $8,325 $8,878 ------------ ------ ------ ------ LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Medium- and long-term debt $626 $608 $1,216 Other liabilities 151 157 162 ----------------- --- --- --- Total liabilities 777 765 1,378 Common stock -$5 par value: Authorized -325,000,000 shares Issued -228,164,824 shares 1,141 1,141 1,141 Capital surplus 2,158 2,173 2,188 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (328) (429) (370) Retained earnings 7,097 7,084 6,841 Less cost of common stock in treasury -53,086,733 shares at 3/31/16, 52,457,113 shares at 12/31/15 and 50,114,399 shares at 3/31/15 (2,424) (2,409) (2,300) ------------------------- ------ ------ ------ Total shareholders' equity 7,644 7,560 7,500 -------------------------- ----- ----- ----- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $8,421 $8,325 $8,878 --------------------- ------ ------ ------
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries Accumulated Common Stock Other Total ------------ Shares Capital Comprehensive Retained Treasury Shareholders' (in millions, except per share data) Outstanding Amount Surplus Loss Earnings Stock Equity -------------------- ----------- ------ ------- ---- -------- ----- ------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2014 179.0 $1,141 $2,188 $(412) $6,744 $(2,259) $7,402 Net income - - - - 134 - 134 Other comprehensive income, net of tax - - - 42 - - 42 Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.20 per share) - - - - (36) - (36) Purchase of common stock (1.5) - - - - (66) (66) Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans 0.6 - (16) - (2) 25 7 Share-based compensation - - 16 - - - 16 Other - - - - 1 - 1 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2015 178.1 $1,141 $2,188 $(370) $6,841 $(2,300) $7,500 -------------------- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------- ------ BALANCE AT DECEMBER 31, 2015 175.7 $1,141 $2,173 $(429) $7,084 $(2,409) $7,560 Net income - - - - 60 - 60 Other comprehensive income, net of tax - - - 101 - - 101 Cash dividends declared on common stock ($0.21 per share) - - - - (37) - (37) Purchase of common stock (1.4) - - - - (49) (49) Net issuance of common stock under employee stock plans 0.8 - (35) - (10) 34 (11) Share-based compensation - - 20 - - - 20 BALANCE AT MARCH 31, 2016 175.1 $1,141 $2,158 $(328) $7,097 $(2,424) $7,644 -------------------- ----- ------ ------ ----- ------ ------- ------
BUSINESS SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries (dollar amounts in millions) Business Retail Wealth Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Bank Bank Management Finance Other Total ------------ ---- ---- ---------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $365 $157 $43 $(121) $4 $448 Provision for credit losses 151 3 (5) - (1) 148 Noninterest income 135 43 59 14 (5) 246 Noninterest expenses 207 179 73 2 (1) 460 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 47 6 12 (41) 2 26 --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $95 $12 $22 $(68) $(1) $60 --- --- --- ---- --- --- Net credit- related charge-offs (recoveries) $57 $2 $(1) $ - $ - $58 Selected average balances: Assets $38,635 $6,544 $5,162 $14,186 $4,701 $69,228 Loans 37,561 5,867 4,964 - - 48,392 Deposits 29,108 23,110 4,171 103 216 56,708 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 0.98% 0.20% 1.70% N/M N/M 0.34% Efficiency ratio (b) 41.41 88.47 71.32 N/M N/M 66.07 ----- ----- ----- --- --- ----- Business Retail Wealth Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 Bank Bank Management Finance Other Total --------------- ---- ---- ---------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $387 $160 $47 $(162) $2 $434 Provision for credit losses 41 23 (7) - 3 60 Noninterest income 145 49 57 15 2 268 Noninterest expenses 206 191 81 2 4 484 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 85 (4) 9 (47) (1) 42 --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $200 $(1) $21 $(102) $(2) $116 ---- --- --- ----- --- ---- Net credit- related charge-offs (recoveries) $35 $25 $(9) $ - $ - $51 Selected average balances: Assets $38,765 $6,549 $5,199 $12,678 $8,716 $71,907 Loans 37,682 5,868 4,998 - - 48,548 Deposits 31,738 23,262 4,355 120 261 59,736 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 2.06% (0.03)% 1.68% N/M N/M 0.64% Efficiency ratio (b) 38.73 91.68 77.01 N/M N/M 69.00 ---------- ----- ----- ----- --- --- ----- Business Retail Wealth Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Bank Bank Management Finance Other Total ------------ ---- ---- ---------- ------- ----- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $370 $151 $43 $(152) $2 $414 Provision for credit losses 25 (8) (1) - (2) 14 Noninterest income 140 41 58 12 1 252 Noninterest expenses 198 174 77 2 5 456 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 98 9 9 (53) (1) 62 --- --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $189 $17 $16 $(89) $1 $134 ---- --- --- ---- --- ---- Net credit- related charge-offs (recoveries) $9 $ - $(1) $ - $ - $8 Selected average balances: Assets $38,654 $6,368 $5,029 $12,137 $6,547 $68,735 Loans 37,623 5,694 4,834 - - 48,151 Deposits 30,143 22,404 3,996 170 277 56,990 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.95% 0.30% 1.29% N/M N/M 0.78% Efficiency ratio (b) 38.88 90.68 74.59 N/M N/M 68.37 ---------- ----- ----- ----- --- --- -----
(a) Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity. (b) Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (FTE) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains. FTE - Fully Taxable Equivalent N/M - Not Meaningful
MARKET SEGMENT FINANCIAL RESULTS (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries (dollar amounts in millions) Other Finance Three Months Ended March 31, 2016 Michigan California Texas Markets & Other Total ------------ -------- ---------- ----- ------- ------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $176 $179 $123 $87 $(117) $448 Provision for credit losses (6) (6) 169 (8) (1) 148 Noninterest income 76 38 30 93 9 246 Noninterest expenses 150 104 100 105 1 460 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 36 45 (40) 24 (39) 26 --- --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $72 $74 $(76) $59 $(69) $60 --- --- ---- --- ---- --- Net credit- related charge-offs (recoveries) $5 $8 $47 $(2) $ - $58 Selected average balances: Assets $13,402 $17,541 $11,295 $8,103 $18,887 $69,228 Loans 12,774 17,283 10,763 7,572 - 48,392 Deposits 21,696 16,654 10,374 7,665 319 56,708 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.27% 1.68% (2.52)% 2.87% N/M 0.34% Efficiency ratio (b) 59.31 47.87 65.09 58.09 N/M 66.07 ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- --- ----- Other Finance Three Months Ended December 31, 2015 Michigan California Texas Markets & Other Total --------------- -------- ---------- ----- ------- ------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $183 $193 $131 $87 $(160) $434 Provision for credit losses (12) (7) 57 19 3 60 Noninterest income 81 40 32 98 17 268 Noninterest expenses 160 107 103 108 6 484 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 33 43 6 8 (48) 42 --- --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $83 $90 $(3) $50 $(104) $116 --- --- --- --- ----- ---- Net credit- related charge-offs (recoveries) $(2) $1 $33 $19 $ - $51 Selected average balances: Assets $13,601 $17,297 $11,474 $8,141 $21,394 $71,907 Loans 12,986 17,033 10,893 7,636 - 48,548 Deposits 22,123 18,545 10,807 7,880 381 59,736 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.43% 1.83% (0.10)% 2.36% N/M 0.64% Efficiency ratio (b) 60.92 45.99 62.85 58.01 N/M 69.00 ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- --- ----- Other Finance Three Months Ended March 31, 2015 Michigan California Texas Markets & Other Total ------------ -------- ---------- ----- ------- ------- ----- Earnings summary: Net interest income (expense) (FTE) $177 $176 $131 $80 $(150) $414 Provision for credit losses (8) (3) 21 6 (2) 14 Noninterest income 84 34 34 87 13 252 Noninterest expenses 155 97 94 103 7 456 Provision (benefit) for income taxes (FTE) 38 44 18 16 (54) 62 --- --- --- --- --- --- Net income (loss) $76 $72 $32 $42 $(88) $134 --- --- --- --- ---- ---- Net credit- related charge-offs $3 $1 $3 $1 $ - $8 Selected average balances: Assets $13,736 $16,461 $12,192 $7,662 $18,684 $68,735 Loans 13,223 16,193 11,535 7,200 - 48,151 Deposits 21,710 16,837 11,010 6,986 447 56,990 Statistical data: Return on average assets (a) 1.36% 1.61% 0.99% 2.21% N/M 0.78% Efficiency ratio (b) 59.51 46.21 57.48 60.77 N/M 68.37 ---------- ----- ----- ----- ----- --- -----
(a) Return on average assets is calculated based on the greater of average assets or average liabilities and attributed equity. (b) Noninterest expenses as a percentage of the sum of net interest income (FTE) and noninterest income excluding net securities gains. FTE - Fully Taxable Equivalent N/M - Not Meaningful
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (unaudited) Comerica Incorporated and Subsidiaries March 31, December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, (dollar amounts in millions) 2016 2015 2015 2015 2015 ------------------ ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Tangible Common Equity Ratio: Common shareholders' equity $7,644 $7,560 $7,622 $7,523 $7,500 Less: Goodwill 635 635 635 635 635 Other intangible assets 13 14 14 15 15 --- --- --- --- --- Tangible common equity $6,996 $6,911 $6,973 $6,873 $6,850 --------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total assets $69,007 $71,877 $71,012 $69,945 $69,333 Less: Goodwill 635 635 635 635 635 Other intangible assets 13 14 14 15 15 --- --- --- --- --- Tangible assets $68,359 $71,228 $70,363 $69,295 $68,683 --------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Common equity ratio 11.08% 10.52% 10.73% 10.76% 10.82% Tangible common equity ratio 10.23 9.70 9.91 9.92 9.97 --------------- ----- ---- ---- ---- ---- Tangible Common Equity per Share of Common Stock: Common shareholders' equity $7,644 $7,560 $7,622 $7,523 $7,500 Tangible common equity 6,996 6,911 6,973 6,873 6,850 --------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Shares of common stock outstanding (in millions) 175 176 177 178 178 ------------------ --- --- --- --- --- Common shareholders' equity per share of common stock $43.66 $43.03 $43.02 $42.18 $42.12 Tangible common equity per share of common stock 39.96 39.33 39.36 38.53 38.47 -------------------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
The tangible common equity ratio removes preferred stock and the effect of intangible assets from capital and the effect of intangible assets from total assets. Tangible common equity per share of common stock removes the effect of intangible assets from common shareholders equity per share of common stock. Comerica believes these measurements are meaningful measures of capital adequacy used by investors, regulators, management and others to evaluate the adequacy of common equity and to compare against other companies in the industry.
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SOURCE Comerica Incorporated